Google Pays SpaceX $920 Million Monthly!

Ten Years of Franz

Key Points

• Franz started in 2015 as an Electron-based weekend prototype to unify fragmented communication tools.
• The app broke out in 2016 through Product Hunt, then drew investor attention that the founder ultimately chose not to pursue.
• User donations validated willingness to pay, leading to monetization and later feature growth including Workspaces and Franz Todos.

Social Cache Busting

Key Points

• The article frames canned conversation as a "cache" of prepared responses triggered by familiar questions.
• It argues that public figures and others often rely on these responses because repeated prompts make them efficient.
• It recommends active listening and novel, well-researched questions to elicit fresher, more original answers.

We shrank our TimescaleDB chunks from 30 days to 7

Key Points

• WMG reduced TimescaleDB chunk intervals from 30 days to 7 days.
• The change supports Sodatone, WMG’s A&R intelligence platform.
• Sodatone converts daily streaming and social engagement signals into time-series data for internal teams.

Raytracing Geometries in 3D Rendering

Key Points

• Ray tracing finds the first visible surface per pixel by casting rays from the camera into the scene.
• Implicit surfaces convert ray intersections into single-variable equations whose nearest positive root gives the hit point.
• The rendering pipeline includes visibility tests, shading, recursion, sampling, and acceleration with bounding volumes.

GrapheneOS user reported to authorities for using GrapheneOS

Key Points

• A reported Yoti support message allegedly says GrapheneOS devices are automatically flagged and reported.
• The article explains two technical paths for detecting GrapheneOS: fingerprinting from exploit mitigations and attestation via verifiedBootKey.
• It recommends using a separate stock-Android device with minimal personal data for verification-only tasks.

Zig Zen Update

Key Points

• Zig’s update is a list of seven core guiding principles.
• The principles emphasize readability, precise intent, and idiomatic consistency.
• The philosophy favors compile-time correctness, long-term design thinking, and serving users.

Azure Linux Desktop

Key Points

• A Windows app can present a Linux XFCE desktop by combining Azure Linux 4.0, containers, and RDP embedding.
• The prototype uses wslc for native Windows container execution and WinUI Reactor for a code-first WinUI 3 interface.
• Azure Linux 4.0’s Fedora 43 package lineage allows the author to install desktop packages not included in the base distribution.

Exact UNORM8 to Float

Key Points

• Exact UNORM8-to-float32 conversion is equivalent to dividing the 8-bit integer by 255.
• A float32 reciprocal multiply is a close approximation, while a double-precision intermediate matches exact results for all 256 inputs.
• The article develops a divide-free exact strategy using a geometric series and float32 rounding analysis.

What 100k concurrent sandboxes has taught us so far

Key Points

• The 100,000-sandbox benchmark was delayed to June 17 due to benchmarking and orchestration complexity.
• A single-VM design measured the test harness’s own limits rather than provider behavior at scale.
• The team determined that true concurrent capacity must be measured separately from rapid create-and-destroy throughput.

The Smart TV in Your LivingRoom Is a Node in the AIScraping Economy

Key Points

• Bright Data’s residential proxy network is described as being supplied through an SDK embedded in consumer apps.
• The article says AI-related scraping demand has increased the value of residential IP addresses because websites often block datacenter traffic.
• The post contrasts illegal proxy networks with legal, consent-based proxy supply and argues the latter has received less scrutiny.

Do Women's Mate Preferences Change Across the Ovulatory Cycle? A Meta-Analysis [pdf]

Key Points

• The meta-analysis reviewed 134 effects from 50 studies to test the ovulatory shift hypothesis.
• Robust preference shifts were reported for hypothesized genetic-quality cues on high-fertility days.
• The effect appeared for short-term attractiveness judgments and not for long-term attractiveness judgments.

Mbodi AI (YC P25) Is Hiring Founding Machine Learning Engineer (Robotics)

Key Points

• Mbodi AI is hiring a founding ML engineer to work on embodied AI and robotics.
• The role spans applied research, model development, and production deployment for robot learning systems.
• Mbodi says it works with industrial partners including ABB and seeks candidates skilled in Python, PyTorch, and advanced ML methods.

HISE – Toolkit for building VST plugins

Key Points

• HISE combines audio modules, scripting, and UI tools to streamline VST and audio plugin development.
• The platform includes advanced sample library capabilities such as disk streaming, lazy loading, and dynamic crossfades.
• Scriptnode, C++ support, and integrations with Faust and RNBO extend HISE’s DSP development options.

There's still no point in gigabit broadband

Key Points

• The article argues that most home internet activities still do not require gigabit broadband.
• Internal home networking and device limitations often prevent users from realizing advertised gigabit speeds.
• The author supports future gigabit infrastructure rollout in the UK while questioning its immediate practical value for most households.

Introduction – Rust for Python Programmers

Key Points

• The article is a Rust learning guide specifically designed for Python programmers.
• It organizes learning into beginner, core, and advanced stages with exercises and study recommendations.
• It highlights ownership, traits, error handling, concurrency, and a CLI capstone project as major topics.

Is anyone here interested in contributing to this OS?

Key Points

• X OS uses a microkernel design with most system services moved to ring-3 user space over IPC.
• The project intentionally excludes POSIX and Unix ABI compatibility and defines a small syscall interface.
• The article provides a macOS-based build and QEMU test workflow for producing and booting the OS image.

Google will pay SpaceX $920M per month for compute

Key Points

• Google will pay SpaceX $920 million per month from October 2026 to June 2029 for access to about 110,000 NVIDIA GPUs and related infrastructure.
• The agreement includes milestone and termination provisions, including a potential Google exit if promised GPU capacity is not delivered by September 30, 2026.
• The deal was announced shortly before SpaceX’s expected Nasdaq listing, where the company is reportedly targeting a $75 billion raise at a roughly $1.75 trillion valuation.

Mathematician solves origami donut efficiency challenge with fewest folds

Key Points

• Richard Evan Schwartz published a PNAS paper on the minimum-efficiency construction of an origami torus.
• The article defines efficiency by the minimum number of vertices, triangles, or fold edges needed.
• Previous work reduced examples to nine vertices, while mathematics had already ruled out any torus triangulation with fewer than seven.

Pokemon Emerald Ported to WebAssembly (100k FPS)

Key Points

• The article presents **pokeemerald-wasm**, a browser-playable WebAssembly build of *Pokémon Emerald*.
• The page lists a build size of **11.6 MiB wasm** and shows FPS-related runtime metrics.
• The interface includes on-screen controls, keyboard mappings, and a visible **Speed 1.0x** setting.

The new bibliomaniacs

Key Points

• The New York International Antiquarian Book Fair drew 15,400 visitors and 174 exhibitors, reflecting strong growth in the sector.
• The global rare book market is valued at over $7 billion and is expected to grow more than 6 percent annually.
• The article says younger buyers and sellers are increasingly active in the trade, seeking tangible connections to history.

Nvidia is proposing a beast of a CPU system for Windows PCs

Key Points

• Nvidia’s proposed Windows PC system is described as offering 128 GB of unified memory and up to 6,144 CUDA cores.
• The chip is said to use a 20-core CPU design with Cortex-X925-based performance cores and SVE2 support.
• The article highlights unified memory as a key feature for local AI workloads and gaming, while comparing the approach with Apple, AMD, and Intel.

Building Rust Procedural Macros from the Grounds Up

Key Points

• Rust procedural macros are functions that transform source code represented as `TokenStream` values.
• `TokenStream` is composed of `TokenTree` nodes such as `Group`, `Ident`, `Punct`, and `Literal`.
• The article uses debug output of a tokenized struct to show how Rust source code is represented inside a proc-macro.

Benchmarks in Leipzig

Key Points

• 49 mathematicians created a 100-question research-level math benchmark in spring 2026.
• The benchmark was evaluated in three stages using multiple state-of-the-art large language models.
• Unsolved questions fell from 41 after Stage 1 to 2 after Stage 3.

Tribute to Jiro Yamada, Automotive Artist (1960-2025) [video]

Key Points

• Pirata Car Designer published a tribute video for automotive artist Jiro Yamada.
• The description says Yamada’s death in 2025 was confirmed a few days earlier.
• Yamada is remembered for his recognizable technical illustrations and cutaway drawings.

Moving beyond fork() + exec()

Key Points

• Li Chen proposed Linux kernel "spawn templates" to reduce the cost of repeated process launches.
• The proposal targets inefficiencies in the common fork()+exec() pattern, especially when exec() quickly discards copied state.
• The current patch set is not expected to be accepted as-is, but it may influence future process-creation APIs.

Show HN: Soft Body Jiggle Physics

Key Points

• The project defines jiggle deformation using UV-painted weights and damped spring bones.
• Its simulation engine is renderer-agnostic, while a separate WebGL app demonstrates the approach.
• The reference scene includes multiple geometries, UV painting tools, presets, and adjustable physics controls.

US House lawmakers release draft bill to prohibit state AI rules

Key Points

• The draft bill would bar states from regulating AI model development while allowing regulation of AI use.
• Consumer advocates criticized the proposal, while a major tech industry group endorsed it.
• The article links the bill to wider federal efforts to set national AI policy and oversight.

Splash Is a Colour Format

Key Points

• Splash encodes colors as three digits for red, green, and blue channels.
• The article frames the format as a constraint-based tool to reduce color-picking decision paralysis.
• Splash has 1,000 possible colors and is illustrated with example standard and personal palettes.

AI didn't break the web. The dotcons did – AI just turned up the volume

Key Points

• The article argues that LLMs are software systems, not conscious beings, and that their outputs reflect human-created content.
• It uses discussion around Claude as a current example of claims that AI may have feelings or emotions.
• The piece says the bigger danger is people treating AI as conscious, continuing a long pattern of replacing social processes with technical systems.

Running Python code in a sandbox with MicroPython and WASM

Key Points

• The article introduces micropython-wasm, an alpha package for sandboxed Python execution using MicroPython and WebAssembly.
• The main problem addressed is that Python plugin systems often run with full privileges, creating security and reliability risks.
• WebAssembly via wasmtime is presented as a practical isolation layer that better matches the author’s sandbox requirements.

Trees to Flows and Back: Unifying Decision Trees and Diffusion Models

Key Points

• The work claims a mathematical unification of decision trees and diffusion models.
• It introduces Global Trajectory Score Matching and links gradient boosting to this objective.
• It presents TreeFlow and DSMTree as practical methods with reported speed and performance results.

Zeroserve: A zero-config web server you can script with eBPF

Key Points

• zeroserve serves websites directly from a single tarball and reloads site content, scripts, and TLS assets atomically.
• The server uses userspace eBPF programs as the full request-handling configuration instead of a separate config file.
• Its implementation is built around io_uring-based I/O and JIT-compiled, sandboxed eBPF middleware running in userspace.

Python JIT project was asked to pause development

Key Points

• The Steering Council requested a Standards Track PEP for CPython’s JIT before it can become a supported feature.
• New JIT development on CPython main is paused pending PEP approval, though bug and security fixes may continue.
• The council said the future proposal should address maintenance, compatibility, tooling, security, and downstream impact.

Show HN: Infinite canvas notes in the non-Euclidean Poincaré disk

Key Points

• Poincake is a prototype note-taking app built on a hyperbolic Poincaré disk for near-infinite canvas organization.
• The demo supports images, import/export, coordinate copying, and portal-style navigation between note locations.
• The author presents it as an early experiment inspired by HyperRogue and aided by LLM tools, with several interaction improvements still planned.

You Can Run

Key Points

• Erin McCann tries to recover discarded government files that may explain her family’s past.
• The article describes the McCann family’s affluent life in Fox Chapel before its sudden collapse in 1984.
• Erin and Meredith were taken to Canada and told they would assume new identities because federal agents were seeking their father.

Summer of '85: DOSBOS is rejected by ANALOG Computing

Key Points

• DOSBOS was a BASIC disk utility written on an Atari 800XL and submitted to ANALOG Computing in 1985.
• ANALOG rejected the submission, and the author still retains the handwritten rejection letter and original printouts.
• The article explains Atari BASIC memory and file-handling constraints and provides preserved copies of the program in source and ATR format.

Pentagon raised threat of Israeli spying on U.S. to highest level, sources say

Key Points

• NBC News says U.S. officials reported that the DIA raised Israel’s counterintelligence threat level to “critical.”
• Officials cited concern about Israeli efforts to monitor senior U.S. officials and administration deliberations on Iran and Lebanon.
• Israel denied the allegations, and the article links the reported assessment to growing Trump-Netanyahu policy tensions.

WoofWare.PawPrint, a Deterministic .NET Runtime

Key Points

• WoofWare.PawPrint is an early deterministic .NET runtime release for testing concurrency behavior in the .NET 10 BCL.
• It uses a variant of Probabilistic Concurrency Testing and reportedly detected six standard race-condition cases deterministically.
• The project is incomplete due to native-code coverage gaps but is designed for future time-travel debugging and rich provenance tracking.

Meta confirms 1000s of Instagram accounts were hacked by abusing its AI chatbot

Key Points

• Meta said at least 20,225 Instagram accounts were compromised through an AI-assisted recovery flaw.
• Attackers exploited a verification failure that sent password reset links to attacker-controlled email addresses.
• Meta disabled the chatbot, removed the vulnerable code path, and notified users to secure their accounts.

Ntsc-rs – open-source video emulation of analog TV and VHS artifacts

Key Points

• ntsc-rs is a free, open-source effect for analog TV and VHS artifact emulation.
• It uses signal-modeling algorithms based on NTSC transmission and VHS encoding for greater accuracy.
• The tool supports real-time workflows through a Rust implementation and availability across standalone, web, and plugin formats.

Lambda isn't leaking memory, your metrics are lying to you

Key Points

• Reducing the Lambda cache size worsened memory-related failures instead of improving them.
• Eliminating duplicate in-memory model copies and loading from temporary files reduced memory use and improved latency.
• AWS confirmed that Lambda `@maxMemoryUsed` behaves as an execution-environment high-water mark, not a per-invocation metric.

Universal Memory Protocol – a shared format for agent memory

Key Points

• UMP is described as a standard protocol for portable AI agent memory across sessions, agents, and vendors.
• The article positions UMP as the memory layer that complements MCP for tools and A2A for coordination.
• Implementation options include an MCP server, a TypeScript SDK, and JSON-over-HTTP examples for cross-language use.

Computex 2026: Are We Heading for the Agentic PC Era Yet? – EE Times

Key Points

• Computex 2026 coverage focused on a shift from AI PCs to agentic AI.
• Nvidia used the event to promote agentic PCs with Microsoft and the Arm-based RTX Spark CPU.
• The show also highlighted physical AI and Taiwan’s central role in electronics supply chains.

PyTorch Custom Operation

Key Points

• PyTorch custom functions and classes can be implemented in C++ and CUDA and integrated into models through native registration macros.
• Fake registrations are required for torch.compile and torch.export compatibility when custom native components are used.
• Exported programs can be packaged for Python and C++ inference with AOTInductor, and native libraries can be loaded in pure C++ via dlopen.

Home alone: Remote work, isolation, and mental health

Key Points

• The study compares post-pandemic outcomes for workers in remote-capable versus non-remote-capable occupations using survey data from 2011 to 2024.
• Workers in remote-capable jobs spent more time alone and reduced after-work socializing, with the sharpest effects among those living alone.
• The article reports increased psychological distress and related mental-health measures among workers in remote-capable jobs, with remote work estimated to explain about one-third of the broader distress increase.

New U.S. college grads now have higher unemployment than the average worker

Key Points

• Recent U.S. college graduates now have higher unemployment than the overall workforce, with the gap reaching a record level by early 2026.
• The reversal began in 2019, before both COVID-19 and the generative AI boom, indicating a longer structural shift.
• Researchers cited in the article point to remote work and AI exposure as possible contributors, while underemployment among graduates remains high.

Static Devirtualization of Themida

Key Points

• The article advocates guided symbolic evaluation over handler pattern matching for devirtualizing Themida and similar VM obfuscators.
• Themida’s architecture is described as supporting nested virtualization by storing VM context and virtual stack inside the binary.
• BLARE2 is presented as the main tooling example, with Triton and LLVM-based lifters like Remill cited as alternatives.

Sem: New primitive for code understanding – not LSPs, but entities on top of Git

Key Points

• Sem adds semantic code understanding on top of Git.
• It focuses on functions and other code entities rather than lines.
• The tool exposes Git-style operations such as diff, blame, impact, and log, and is installable as `sem-cli` via Homebrew.

Motorola effectively bricked its entire line of WiFi routers without explanation

Key Points

• MotoSync+ reportedly stopped working around mid-May, blocking setup and management of Motorola-branded routers that depend on the app.
• Existing routers may still operate, but users could be affected if they need a factory reset or additional configuration through the app.
• Mashable says Motorola gave no explanation, while Premier LogiTech, LLC operates the products and app under Motorola brand license.

What Columbus used instead of the North Star

Key Points

• Polaris was too far from the North Celestial Pole in 1492 for Columbus to use it directly as true north.
• Axial precession changed Polaris’s position over centuries, making historical correction methods necessary.
• Navigators used "The Regiment of the North Pole" and guard stars like Kochab and Pherkad to adjust latitude readings.

No Babies? Blame Capitalism

Key Points

• The article says global fertility decline is being explained in public debate through causes ranging from women’s choices to smartphones and housing insecurity.
• Its main argument is that capitalism is the broader system connecting these factors because its incentives conflict with child-rearing.
• It emphasizes that parenting creates long-term legal and material obligations, unlike many contracts and relationships that can be ended.

How to make firecracker faster to start Chromium in < 20ms

Key Points

• Kernel moved generic VM and browser startup work into reusable snapshots to avoid repeating full initialization.
• Copy-on-write cloning and userfaultfd paging reduce disk and memory restore costs when launching many Firecracker VMs.
• Hot pools of ready browsers provide the fastest user experience by avoiding cold starts altogether.

DoD Officially Drops 180 Faiths from Military's Recognized Religion List

Key Points

• The DOD cut recognized faith and belief codes from 211 to 31 in a May 20, 2026 memo obtained by Military.com.
• The memo says the reduction is intended to streamline religious preference collection and improve chaplain support planning.
• Many minority faith and worldview groups were removed, reversing part of a broader 2017 expansion.

Unicode Fonts and Tools for X11

Key Points

• Classic X11 bitmap fonts were extended into ISO 10646-1/Unicode versions.
• The updated fonts cover a wide range of legacy encodings, scripts, and symbol repertoires.
• New font variants and revised Adobe/B&H BDF fonts improve readability, multilingual support, and glyph accessibility.

Harness engineering: Leveraging Codex in an agent-first world

Key Points

• OpenAI says it built an internal beta product with no manually written code, using Codex for all code-related artifacts.
• The company estimates the product was created in roughly one-tenth the time manual coding would have taken.
• The project began from an empty Git repository in August 2025, with the initial scaffold generated by Codex CLI using GPT-5.

Show HN: Keybench – Scriptable, extensible performance tool for key value stores

Key Points

• Keybench uses Lua-defined workloads to benchmark sorted key-value stores across multiple engines with one common harness.
• It reports workload-level throughput, primitive operation throughput, and per-operation latency distributions.
• Its modular design includes plugin backends, multiple reporters, and optional support for RocksDB and TidesDB in addition to the default skiplist engine.

Show HN: Ironwall, a safety-first native programming language and compiler

Key Points

• Ironwall is presented as a new safety-first native programming language and compiler.
• The project currently provides a website, public GitHub repository, and motivation page.
• Its compiler is currently written in TypeScript, with a self-hosting Ironwall compiler in development.

Context Sculpting

Key Points

• The article introduces "context sculpting," a proposal to make LLM context mutable rather than append-only.
• The author explores a multi-model version where a larger model edits a smaller model’s context between turns.
• The concept is being tested as an engineering case study using the Pi agent harness framework.

Introducing Boron Buckyballs: Theory that B80 cages can’t be made is disproved

Key Points

• A boron buckminsterfullerene, B80, has been experimentally observed for the first time.
• The finding challenges density functional theory predictions that favored other B80 structures over the buckyball geometry.
• Bulk synthesis has not yet been achieved, but the material may have useful electronic and energy-related applications if it can be stabilized at scale.

Public Domain Image Archive

Key Points

• The archive offers 11,082 out-of-copyright works.
• Images are free to browse, download, and reuse.
• The database is updated weekly with new additions.

Show HN: DomainTasker – avoid losing domains and surprise renewals

Key Points

• DomainTasker is a domain management service for use across multiple registrars.
• The product highlights nameserver management and expiration-date tracking.
• It offers a 14-day free trial with no credit card required.

How Other Link Checkers Do Recursion

Key Points

• Other recursive link checkers were built as crawlers from the start, not retrofitted later.
• Recursive crawlers commonly use a frontier queue, enqueue-time visited-set deduplication, and explicit completion tracking.
• The article argues that lychee’s stream-based architecture is the main reason recursion has been hard to add.

An Ohio Valley 100k-Watt FM Signal Is Severed in Broad Daylight – Radio World

Key Points

• WDGG’s main transmission line was allegedly cut and removed, knocking its 100,000-watt FM operation off full power.
• The station is operating at about 10 watts with backup equipment while repairs and insurance coordination proceed.
• Repair costs are estimated at $70,000 to $100,000 due to the specialized, pressurized transmission line and possible additional antenna damage.

Tokenomics: Quantifying Where Tokens Are Used in Agentic Software Engineering

Key Points

• Code Review accounts for the largest share of token consumption at an average of 59.4%.
• The analysis is based on 30 ChatDev software tasks run with a GPT-5 reasoning model.
• Input tokens are the largest token category overall, averaging 53.9% of total usage.

Biohub releases a world model of protein biology

Key Points

• Biohub released an open protein biology AI system built around ESMC, ESMFold2, and ESM Atlas.
• The article says ESMFold2 was used to design lab-validated protein binders for five cancer and immunology targets in days.
• ESM Atlas organizes 6.8 billion protein sequences and 1.1 billion predicted structures for biological discovery.

Valve P2P networking broken for more than 2 months

Key Points

• The article alleges a Steam Networking P2P issue affecting Israeli players since around 13 March.
• Street Fighter 6 PC-to-PC matches between Israeli players reportedly show about 120 ms latency, while PC-to-PS5 cross-play is reported at 5-10 ms.
• The author says the problem appears across multiple ISPs and is not seen in some non-Steam-Networking P2P games such as Tekken 8.

Show HN: Oproxy – inspect and modify network traffic from the browser

Key Points

• Oproxy is a local browser-based proxy for inspecting and modifying HTTP, HTTPS, and SOCKS5 traffic.
• It supports capture, replay, manual request composition, export/import, and protocol-aware inspection features.
• The article provides Docker and source setup instructions, including HTTPS MITM configuration with a trusted local CA.

Show HN: TakoVM – Isolated model and tool execution used by enterprises

Key Points

• TakoVM runs untrusted Python and AI-generated code in isolated Docker containers with optional gVisor support.
• It includes built-in queueing, retries, execution history, and replay/debugging instead of requiring separate infrastructure.
• The setup requires Docker and Python 3.9+, uses PostgreSQL for persisted job data, and exposes execution through an API and CLI.

The Russian who invented semiconductors 25 years before the USA

Key Points

• The article says Oleg Losev demonstrated LED-like electroluminescence in crystal detectors in 1922.
• It credits him with early solid-state amplification and radio devices based on negative resistance in crystals.
• Losev’s work was later overshadowed by institutional barriers, wartime loss, and the subsequent transistor breakthrough at Bell Labs.

Symbolica 2.0: Programmable Symbols for Python and Rust

Key Points

• Symbolica 2.0 adds programmable symbols that let users define custom symbolic behavior similar to built-in mathematical objects.
• The release simplifies Rust usage with a new prelude, builder patterns, overloads, and evaluator API improvements including JIT support.
• It also expands output options and mathematical functionality with notebook-friendly rendering and new built-in special functions.

How Liminalism Became the Defining Aesthetic of Our Time

Key Points

• Century III Mall is presented as a real-world example of a liminal, abandoned commercial space.
• The article traces the modern online popularity of liminal aesthetics to the 2019 4chan story "The Backrooms."
• Pandemic-era empty-space imagery, including Javier’s TikTok videos, is cited as reinforcing the appeal of liminal aesthetics.

HateArena – A free and open source arena shooter

Key Points

• HATE is a free and open source multiplayer FPS with source code available in a repository.
• The game is based on the original Cube engine.
• The article provides links to a site, an Itch.io page, and a gameplay demo.

PaceVer (an alternative to SemVer, for mobile apps)

Key Points

• PaceVer uses MARKETING.NATIVE.OTA to reflect mobile release delivery paths.
• NATIVE tracks store-binary releases, while OTA tracks over-the-air updates to existing installs.
• The article positions PaceVer as better suited than Semantic Versioning for mobile apps with dual release channels.

Human-Like Neural Nets by Catapulting

Key Points

• The article proposes a speculative training regime using extreme overparameterization, high learning rates, and regularization to improve generalization.
• It contrasts current LLM scaling practices with human learning, arguing that existing models may rely too heavily on data and compute.
• It suggests empirical tests using multi-trillion-parameter models and hard benchmarks such as arithmetic and small-image classification.

The circus freaks of open source

Key Points

• TempleOS is described as a self-hosted hobby OS by Terry A. Davis that drew outsized attention because of the circumstances of its creator.
• The article says public and online fascination with Davis extended beyond the software and contributed to harmful attention around him.
• bcachefs, created by Kent Overstreet for Linux, was ultimately removed from the Linux kernel after years of development and conflict with the kernel community.