November 1, 2025

Bots want pizza, humans want answers

Policy, privacy and post-quantum: anonymous credentials for everyone

Cloudflare pitches anonymous ‘bot passes’ so AI can buy pizza; commenters aren’t sold

TLDR: Cloudflare is pushing anonymous credentials to let websites throttle AI bots without tracking people. Commenters are split: some say the problem is vague or business-driven, others nitpick outdated specs, while a few see ARC as a smarter, privacy-first alternative to CAPTCHAs—important if bots start doing the browsing for us.

Cloudflare says the future web will be swarmed by AI “agents” ordering pizza and buying tickets on our behalf, so it’s proposing anonymous credentials—think privacy-friendly passes—to rate-limit bad behavior without tracking people. That’s the pitch behind ARC (Anonymous Rate-Limited Credentials), now winding through IETF, with a pizza-ordering demo to set the mood. But the crowd brought extra cheese and skepticism. One camp is baffled: “These credentials do what, exactly?” asked hedora, sarcastically wondering if they let you order pizza anonymously without an address. Another camp argues it’s a business problem, not a tech one: Nextgrid says robots can already buy pizza; it’s the vendors who add hoops on purpose. The standards nerds then stormed in: teddyh flagged Cloudflare for citing an outdated draft, pointing to the newer draft-yun-privacypass-crypto-arc-00 like a courtroom gotcha. A calmer voice tried to translate, noting CAPTCHAs can’t tell a “good bot” buying pizza from a “bad bot” scraping a site, so ARC could be a privacy-first throttle rather than a tracker. Meanwhile, tennysont posted a DIY tl;dr with the official ARC proposal. The vibe: half intrigued, half “why is this 21 minutes long,” with memes about bots getting loyalty cards and humans begging for a plain-English explainer. Drama: medium-spicy, extra pepperoni

Key Points

  • AI agents will increasingly perform web tasks, shifting traffic toward AI platforms and data centers.
  • Existing coarse-grained security measures can inadvertently block legitimate users when agents share sources.
  • Cloudflare proposes anonymous credentials to enforce policies without identifying or tracking users.
  • Anonymous credentials are being standardized at the IETF for interoperability across the web.
  • A sample agent using Cloudflare Workers demonstrates how agents can execute requests, with code available on GitHub.

Hottest takes

“These credentials do what, exactly?” — hedora
“isn’t because of a technical limitation” — Nextgrid
“a draft that was superseded by draft-yun-privacypass-crypto-arc-00” — teddyh
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