January 27, 2026
Drain the lab?
U.S. government has lost more than 10k STEM PhDs since Trump took office
10k government scientists just quit—commenters panic, shrug, and meme about America losing its edge
TLDR: A new analysis says 10,109 PhD-level scientists left federal jobs in 2025, with departures outpacing hires 11 to 1. Commenters clash: some fear America losing its innovation edge, others question the goal or cheer smaller government—while everyone agrees losing that much expertise is a big deal.
The brain drain is real: a new Science analysis says 10,109 government scientists with PhDs walked out in 2025 after Trump took office, taking a jaw-dropping 106,636 years of experience with them. Across 14 agencies, departures beat new hires 11 to 1, for a net loss of 4,224 experts—especially at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and with the National Science Foundation (NSF) feeling the pinch too. The data comes from the White House Office of Personnel Management (OPM), and it’s a mix of people who were fired, retired, or quit. Comment sections lit up like a lab on deadline. The loudest chorus: “We’re tossing our innovation edge,” with one user warning we’ll “loose the next Apple, Google or Nvidia.” Another claimed the Veteran’s Administration is quietly hollowing out staff—freeze hiring, let people leave, then delete the job—sparking its own sub-thread of horror stories. On the flip side, a colder take: some say shrinking government is good and ask, what problem is this even trying to solve? Meanwhile, the gallows humor brigade dropped memes like “404: Scientist Not Found” and “NSF speedrun any%.” The mood swings between panic, policy nerd rage, and a small contingent saying this is a feature, not a bug.
Key Points
- •10,109 STEM and health Ph.D.s left U.S. federal jobs in 2025, per OPM data analyzed by Science.
- •These departures were 3% of all 335,192 federal worker exits in 2025 but 14% of the STEM/health Ph.D. workforce at end of 2024.
- •Across 14 agencies, departures outnumbered hires 11:1 in 2025, causing a net loss of 4,224 Ph.D.s.
- •Experience loss totaled 106,636 years in 2025 (Jan–Nov), versus 48,304 years from 4,576 departures in 2024 (Jan–Nov).
- •NIH had over 1,100 Ph.D. departures in 2025 (421 in 2024); NOAA had the highest percentage increase.