Troublemaker: The fierce, unruly life of Jessica Mitford

Aristo rebel vs. family fascists: commenters reignite the Mitford wars

TLDR: Kaplan’s biography paints Jessica Mitford as an empathetic aristocrat who became a fierce American activist, famous for skewering the funeral industry. The community tussled over whether she was a brave truth-teller or a privileged rebel, with many revisiting her impact on how we talk about death and exploitation.

Jessica Mitford is back on center stage with Carla Kaplan’s new biography, and the community is eating up the drama. The Mitfords were Britain’s most chaotic sister squad: two Nazi sympathizers, one duchess, one bestselling wit, and Decca, the aristocrat-turned-American communist who took on the funeral industry in The American Way of Death. Kaplan frames Decca as an outsider with empathy—a rare trait in her posh family—who noticed the bad teeth and bare cupboards of estate workers and never let it go.

Online, the crowd split fast. One camp cheers Decca as the ultimate class-traitor who weaponized privilege to expose grift; another camp side-eyes her as a rebel with a trust fund, accusing fans of romanticizing revolution. A moderator drop from dang sent folks down a rabbit hole with a timely BBC refresher on how she reshaped attitudes toward death, reigniting debates about whether her muckraking was activism or performance. Cue the jokes: people riffed on the “Mitford Industry” as the Mitford Cinematic Universe, played “Peer’s Daughter Bingo,” and dubbed the funeral business “pay-to-grieve.” Hot takes flew about privilege vs. impact, with some arguing Decca’s empathy mattered more than her pedigree. Others argued you can’t be a revolutionary if your fan club is architects and aristocrats. It’s messy, it’s meme-y, it’s Mitford mania.

Key Points

  • Carla Kaplan’s Troublemaker is presented as the first scholarly biography of Jessica Mitford.
  • The article situates Jessica within the Mitford family, outlining each sister’s public role and notoriety.
  • Nancy Mitford’s The Pursuit of Love (1945) and Jessica Mitford’s Hons and Rebels (1960) significantly fueled public interest in the family.
  • Kaplan’s research involved interviews with surviving friends and family, including a 2008 meeting with Deborah Cavendish.
  • The piece contrasts British perceptions of Jessica and highlights her empathy toward social inequalities observed on her parents’ estate.

Hottest takes

"Related: How Jessica Mitford changed our ideas about death" — dang
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