Voith Schneider Propeller

Boat prop that slides sideways like a crab ignites 'ad?' claims and monopoly chatter

TLDR: A fancy crab-walking boat propeller from Voith wowed readers with extreme maneuverability, but the thread accused the write-up of ad-speak and questioned why only Voith builds it despite expired patents. The crowd split between VSP hype and new toroidal prop buzz, trading demo videos and memes while debating merit vs marketing.

Meet the Voith Schneider Propeller (VSP): a wild, spinny boat gizmo with vertical blades that lets tugs and ferries move sideways like a crab and pivot on a dime. That’s the hype—but the community immediately slammed the write-up as promo vibes, with one user snapping, “This reads a lot like an advertisement,” and steering readers to the more neutral Cyclorotor page for the big-picture view.

Then came the power move: a jaw-dropping tug demo video where the boat basically moonwalks across the water (watch). Cue the hot take: “Voith is the only company producing those, even though the patent has expired.” Translation? Monopoly energy meets “it’s just really hard to build.” While some cheered the engineering magic—instant thrust in any direction, no rudder—others shifted the spotlight to toroidal propellers, those ring-shaped blades promising smoother, quieter performance (Sharrow Marine). The thread dropped receipts: a past HN debate (link) and a slick explainer with animations (video).

Humor flowed like wake: crabwalk jokes, “boat drift” memes, and people calling this “Mario Kart for tugboats.” The vibe? Awe, skepticism, and a juicy “is this innovation or marketing?” showdown.

Key Points

  • The Voith Schneider Propeller (VSP) is a cyclorotor-based marine propulsion system by Voith enabling instantaneous thrust direction changes.
  • VSPs provide high maneuverability and efficiency, eliminating the need for a rudder and are widely used on tugs, ferries, and minesweepers.
  • Compared to azimuth thrusters, VSPs are more efficient and quicker to maneuver but may be costlier upfront; life cycle costs may favor VSPs.
  • VSPs often include a thrust plate/guard acting as a low-speed nozzle, offering protection and aiding drydocking; power range is 160–3,900 kW.
  • Invented by Ernst Schneider, VSPs were tested in 1928 on Lake Constance and adopted on vessels by 1931; early users included a 1929 Lürssen-built minesweeper.

Hottest takes

"This reads a lot like an advertisement." — yccs27
"Voith is the only company producing those, even though the patent has expired." — mkreis
"The coolest recent development in marine propellers is toroidal propellers" — javiramos
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